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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
04/10/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/10/2018 |
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Autoria: |
SOARES, M. C.; GASPAR, A. O.; BRUMATTI, R. C.; GOMES, D. C.; NEVES, D. A.; ALCÂNTARA, L. O. B.; LEAL, P. V.; LEMOS, R. A. A. |
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Afiliação: |
Marcelo Cezar Soares, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - FAMEZ/Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Alberto O. Gaspar, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - FAMEZ/Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Ricardo C. Brumatti, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - FAMEZ/Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Danilo C. Gomes, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - FAMEZ/Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Daniela A. Neves, Agência Estadual de Defesa Sanitária Animal e Vegetal - Iagro/MS; Lilian O. B. Alcântara, Agência Estadual de Defesa Sanitária Animal e Vegetal - Iagro/MS; Paula V. Leal, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - FAMEZ/Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Ricardo A. A. Lemos, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - FAMEZ/Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS. |
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Título: |
Economic impact of an outbreak of botulism in a cattle feedlot. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 38, n. 7, p. 1365-1370, julho 2018 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Título em português: Impacto econômico de um surto de botulismo em confinamento de bovinos. |
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Conteúdo: |
Botulism is a febrile disease, fatal in most cases, which affects the muscles of locomotion, chewing, and swallowing, as well as the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, causing flaccid paralysis and respiratory arrest. In bovines, the etiology is due to the ingestion of neurotoxins types C and D formed by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum in an animal or vegetal substance, during decomposition. Vaccination is one of the most effective prophylactic means to prevent this disease. In this study, an outbreak of botulism was evaluated in a feedlot with 6,300 finishing cattle, wherein 25 died as a consequence of contracting this disease. The economic losses resulting from the deaths were analyzed, and economic analysis was conducted, involving the estimated cost of vaccination for the whole herd under risk, with the objective of evaluating whether this prophylactic practice is a viable action plan. The financial loss due to the deaths resulting from botulism in the case studied was found to be R$55,560.00, equivalent to 0.39% of the total monetary value of the herd. The cost of immunizing the entire herd under risk was 14.06% (for toxins exclusive to toxins C and D) and 22.22% (for polyvalent vaccines against clostridiosis) of the financial loss incurred as a consequence of the recorded deaths. It was concluded that botulism is a disease that can cause a significant economic impact on intensive livestock production systems, and that vaccination is an economically viable prophylactic action if performed with adequate sanitary planning. MenosBotulism is a febrile disease, fatal in most cases, which affects the muscles of locomotion, chewing, and swallowing, as well as the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, causing flaccid paralysis and respiratory arrest. In bovines, the etiology is due to the ingestion of neurotoxins types C and D formed by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum in an animal or vegetal substance, during decomposition. Vaccination is one of the most effective prophylactic means to prevent this disease. In this study, an outbreak of botulism was evaluated in a feedlot with 6,300 finishing cattle, wherein 25 died as a consequence of contracting this disease. The economic losses resulting from the deaths were analyzed, and economic analysis was conducted, involving the estimated cost of vaccination for the whole herd under risk, with the objective of evaluating whether this prophylactic practice is a viable action plan. The financial loss due to the deaths resulting from botulism in the case studied was found to be R$55,560.00, equivalent to 0.39% of the total monetary value of the herd. The cost of immunizing the entire herd under risk was 14.06% (for toxins exclusive to toxins C and D) and 22.22% (for polyvalent vaccines against clostridiosis) of the financial loss incurred as a consequence of the recorded deaths. It was concluded that botulism is a disease that can cause a significant economic impact on intensive livestock production systems, and that vaccination is an economically viable prophylac... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Análise Econômica; Botulismo; Bovino; Confinamento; Impacto Econômico; Vacinação. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cattle; Economic analysis; Economic impact; Feedlots; Vaccination. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/183926/1/Economic-impact-of-an-outbreak-of-botulism.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02576naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2096909
005 2018-10-04
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSOARES, M. C.
245 $aEconomic impact of an outbreak of botulism in a cattle feedlot.
260 $c2018
500 $aTítulo em português: Impacto econômico de um surto de botulismo em confinamento de bovinos.
520 $aBotulism is a febrile disease, fatal in most cases, which affects the muscles of locomotion, chewing, and swallowing, as well as the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, causing flaccid paralysis and respiratory arrest. In bovines, the etiology is due to the ingestion of neurotoxins types C and D formed by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum in an animal or vegetal substance, during decomposition. Vaccination is one of the most effective prophylactic means to prevent this disease. In this study, an outbreak of botulism was evaluated in a feedlot with 6,300 finishing cattle, wherein 25 died as a consequence of contracting this disease. The economic losses resulting from the deaths were analyzed, and economic analysis was conducted, involving the estimated cost of vaccination for the whole herd under risk, with the objective of evaluating whether this prophylactic practice is a viable action plan. The financial loss due to the deaths resulting from botulism in the case studied was found to be R$55,560.00, equivalent to 0.39% of the total monetary value of the herd. The cost of immunizing the entire herd under risk was 14.06% (for toxins exclusive to toxins C and D) and 22.22% (for polyvalent vaccines against clostridiosis) of the financial loss incurred as a consequence of the recorded deaths. It was concluded that botulism is a disease that can cause a significant economic impact on intensive livestock production systems, and that vaccination is an economically viable prophylactic action if performed with adequate sanitary planning.
650 $aCattle
650 $aEconomic analysis
650 $aEconomic impact
650 $aFeedlots
650 $aVaccination
650 $aAnálise Econômica
650 $aBotulismo
650 $aBovino
650 $aConfinamento
650 $aImpacto Econômico
650 $aVacinação
700 1 $aGASPAR, A. O.
700 1 $aBRUMATTI, R. C.
700 1 $aGOMES, D. C.
700 1 $aNEVES, D. A.
700 1 $aALCÂNTARA, L. O. B.
700 1 $aLEAL, P. V.
700 1 $aLEMOS, R. A. A.
773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 38, n. 7, p. 1365-1370, julho 2018
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Instrumentação. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpdia.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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Data corrente: |
12/04/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/06/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
XIMENES, E.; FARINAS, C. S.; BADINO, A. C.; LADISCH, M. R. |
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Afiliação: |
CRISTIANE SANCHEZ FARINAS, CNPDIA. |
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Título: |
Moving from residual lignocellulosic biomass into high-value products: Outcomes from a long-term international cooperation. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biofuels, Bioproducbs & Biorefining, v. 15, 2021. |
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Páginas: |
563?573 |
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ISSN: |
1932-10X |
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DOI: |
10.1002/bbb.2179 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Major progress in the bioprocessing of lignocellulose to fuels and value-added chemicals has created the possibility of a low carbon-footprint economy. However, the current complexity and associated costs of lignocellulose conversion result in a higher price for ethanol than for fossil fuels. The cost of cellulosic ethanol production will be lowered by further progress in development of biorefinery technology that produces both ethanol and high-value chemicals with bio-based products that are beginning to penetrate consumer markets in the USA, Brazil, and worldwide. The cost-effectiveness of low carbon-footprint bioproducts will benefit from advances in supplying large amounts of biomass solids to the biorefinery. We describe here outcomes from a successful long-term international cooperation between the Laboratory of Renewable Resources Engineering (LORRE) at Purdue University in the United States and Brazil’s Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA) and Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), which has contributed practical pathways to enhance the biorefinery concept. This paper gives an overview of developments that address fundamental knowledge of lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment hydrolysis under optimized operational conditions and bioreactor configurations, and the science and engineering that contributes to the effective production of fuel and ethanol and value-added products from biomass. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biorefinery; Lignocellulosic biomass; Liquid hot water pretreatment. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02206naa a2200229 a 4500
001 2131206
005 2022-06-10
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1932-10X
024 7 $a10.1002/bbb.2179$2DOI
100 1 $aXIMENES, E.
245 $aMoving from residual lignocellulosic biomass into high-value products$bOutcomes from a long-term international cooperation.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
300 $a563?573
520 $aMajor progress in the bioprocessing of lignocellulose to fuels and value-added chemicals has created the possibility of a low carbon-footprint economy. However, the current complexity and associated costs of lignocellulose conversion result in a higher price for ethanol than for fossil fuels. The cost of cellulosic ethanol production will be lowered by further progress in development of biorefinery technology that produces both ethanol and high-value chemicals with bio-based products that are beginning to penetrate consumer markets in the USA, Brazil, and worldwide. The cost-effectiveness of low carbon-footprint bioproducts will benefit from advances in supplying large amounts of biomass solids to the biorefinery. We describe here outcomes from a successful long-term international cooperation between the Laboratory of Renewable Resources Engineering (LORRE) at Purdue University in the United States and Brazil’s Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA) and Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), which has contributed practical pathways to enhance the biorefinery concept. This paper gives an overview of developments that address fundamental knowledge of lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment hydrolysis under optimized operational conditions and bioreactor configurations, and the science and engineering that contributes to the effective production of fuel and ethanol and value-added products from biomass. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
653 $aBiorefinery
653 $aLignocellulosic biomass
653 $aLiquid hot water pretreatment
700 1 $aFARINAS, C. S.
700 1 $aBADINO, A. C.
700 1 $aLADISCH, M. R.
773 $tBiofuels, Bioproducbs & Biorefining$gv. 15, 2021.
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